Focusing revisited: a renormalization/bifurcation approach

Publication Year
2003

Type

Journal Article
Abstract

The nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation is a ubiquitous example of an envelope wave equation for conservative, dispersive systems. We revisit here the problem of self-similar focusing of waves in the case of the focusing NLS equation through the prism of a template-based dynamic renormalization technique that factors out self-similarity and yields a bifurcation view of the onset of focusing. As a result, identifying the focusing self-similar solution becomes a steady-state problem. The steady states are subsequently obtained and their linear stability is numerically examined. The calculations are performed in the setting of variable index of refraction, in which the onset of focusing appears as a supercritical bifurcation of a novel type of mixed Hamiltonian-dissipative dynamical system (reminiscent, to some extent, of a pitchfork bifurcation).

Journal
Nonlinearity
Volume
16
Issue
2
Pages
497-506
Date Published
03/2003
ISBN
0951-7715
Short Title
Nonlinearity